My Dog Toys: The Top 10 Toys to Add to “My Dog Toys” Collection in 2026 [Ultimate Wishlist]

Dogs and their toys share an inseparable bond that goes beyond mere entertainment. Whether it’s a game of fetch, a chewing session, or simply a companion for naptime, the right toys can significantly enrich your furry friend’s quality of life. As we enter 2025, the world of canine playthings has expanded with innovative designs, sustainable materials, and engaging features that cater to our dogs’ diverse needs. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the essential factors to consider when curating the ultimate “my dog toys” collection, ensuring playtime is both fun and beneficial for your beloved companion.

Building a thoughtful collection of dog toys isn’t just about filling a basket with colorful objects—it’s about understanding your dog’s unique personality, preferences, and requirements. From teething puppies to senior dogs with specific needs, playtime serves various purposes, including mental stimulation, physical exercise, anxiety relief, and emotional bonding. This year’s market offers exciting possibilities, but with so many options available, making informed decisions can feel overwhelming. Let’s navigate together through the essentials of creating a well-rounded toy collection that will keep your dog happy, healthy, and engaged throughout 2025.

Top 10 My Dog Toys

Dog Toys for Aggresive Chewers - Tough,Indestructible Dog Toys for Large, Medium,Small Breed to Keep Them Busy Dog Toys for Aggresive Chewers – Tough,Indestructible Dog To… Check Price
Outward Hound, Hedgehogz Plush Dog Toy, Medium Outward Hound, Hedgehogz Plush Dog Toy, Medium Check Price
Swooflia Crinkle Dog Toy - Enrichment Squeaky Plush Toys to Keep Them Busy,Treat Boredom for Small Dogs Funny Interactive Stimulating Puppy Toy for Hide and Seek Swooflia Crinkle Dog Toy – Enrichment Squeaky Plush Toys to … Check Price
Best Pet Supplies 2-in-1 Stuffless Squeaky Dog Toys with Soft, Durable Fabric for Small, Medium, and Large Pets, No Stuffing for Indoor Play, Supports Active Biting and Play - 4 Figures, Small Best Pet Supplies 2-in-1 Stuffless Squeaky Dog Toys with Sof… Check Price
Aipper Dog Toys 25 Pack for Fun and Teeth Cleaning, Puppy Chew Toys Pack with Squeak Plush Toy,Squeaky Toy Balls,Tug of War and Rope Toys for Puppy to Small Dogs Aipper Dog Toys 25 Pack for Fun and Teeth Cleaning, Puppy Ch… Check Price
Best Pet Supplies Crinkle Dog Toy for Small, Medium, and Large Breeds, Cute No Stuffing Duck with Soft Squeaker, Fun for Indoor Puppies and Senior Pups, Plush No Mess Chew and Play - Yellow Best Pet Supplies Crinkle Dog Toy for Small, Medium, and Lar… Check Price
Fringe Studio Plush Dog Toy, Chillin' with My Gnomies, Pet Shop Collection (314215) Fringe Studio Plush Dog Toy, Chillin’ with My Gnomies, Pet S… Check Price
My Pet & Me - Squeaky Dog Toys for Light to Moderate Chewers - Fun Latex Toys for Puppies, Teething, and Gentle Play - Interactive Fetch and Chew Toy with Squeaker (Golden Bear, 6 Inch) My Pet & Me – Squeaky Dog Toys for Light to Moderate Chewers… Check Price
Little Live Pets My Puppy's Home Mini Playset, Orange, Play Dog with Building Dog House Toys, Customizable Puppy Plush Toy for Kids of Ages 5+ Little Live Pets My Puppy’s Home Mini Playset, Orange, Play … Check Price
MTERSN Cute Squeaky Dog Toys : Blue Game Controller Plush Dog Toy and Funny Puppy Chew Toys with Full Crinkle Paper - Cool Pet Birthday Toys for Small, Medium and Large Dogs MTERSN Cute Squeaky Dog Toys : Blue Game Controller Plush Do… Check Price

Detailed Product Reviews

1. Dog Toys for Aggresive Chewers – Tough,Indestructible Dog Toys for Large, Medium,Small Breed to Keep Them Busy

Dog Toys for Aggresive Chewers - Tough,Indestructible Dog Toys for Large, Medium,Small Breed to Keep Them Busy

Overview: The Dog Toys for Aggressive Chewers are designed for dogs with strong chewing habits, from small to large breeds. This tough toy has an alligator shape with raised parts that help clean dogs’ teeth as they chew, promoting dental health while satisfying their natural urge to chew.

What Makes It Stand Out: What sets this toy apart is its milk flavoring that attracts dogs for longer play sessions and its durability testing with powerful chewers like German Shepherds and Pit Bulls. The unique alligator shape not only appeals to dogs but also aids in dental cleaning through its textured surface.

Value for Money: At $9.99 for one toy, it offers good value considering its durability and multi-functional design. The dental cleaning feature combined with the entertainment value makes it more than just a chew toy—it’s a health product that could potentially save money on dental visits.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include its indestructible material, attractive milk scent, dental-cleaning properties, and ease of cleaning. However, some owners of extreme chewers might find it doesn’t hold up against the most determined dogs, and it only comes in one size despite claiming to fit all breeds.

Bottom Line: This toy is excellent for moderate chewers and offers good dental benefits. While it might not withstand the most aggressive chewers indefinitely, its reasonable price, appealing features, and dual function as both toy and dental aid make it a solid purchase for most dog owners seeking a long-lasting chew option.


2. Outward Hound, Hedgehogz Plush Dog Toy, Medium

Outward Hound, Hedgehogz Plush Dog Toy, Medium

Overview: The Outward Hound Hedgehogz Plush Dog Toy is a medium-sized, soft toy featuring plush faux fur designed to appeal to dogs who enjoy carrying and cuddling toys. At $4.51, it offers an affordable option for pet owners looking for a gentle play companion.

What Makes It Stand Out: Hedgehogz stands out with its minimal seam construction for added durability and the inclusion of both grunter and squeaker noise makers, which engage multiple senses. The rounded hedgehog shape is particularly appealing to dogs that like to carry their toys around.

Value for Money: At under $5, this toy offers excellent value as an entry-level plush toy. While not designed for aggressive chewers, its reasonable price point means it can be replaced regularly without significant financial investment.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include its soft texture, engaging sounds, and cuddly design that appeals to many dogs. However, its plush construction makes it unsuitable for heavy chewers, and the manufacturer recommends supervised play only. The toy may need replacement with aggressive use.

Bottom Line: The Hedgehogz plush toy is ideal for small to medium dogs with gentle play styles or for interactive supervised play. Its affordable price point makes it a good choice for introducing new textures and sounds to your dog’s toy collection, but it shouldn’t be expected to withstand rough chewing or be used as an unsupervised toy for determined chewers.


3. Swooflia Crinkle Dog Toy – Enrichment Squeaky Plush Toys to Keep Them Busy,Treat Boredom for Small Dogs Funny Interactive Stimulating Puppy Toy for Hide and Seek

Swooflia Crinkle Dog Toy - Enrichment Squeaky Plush Toys to Keep Them Busy,Treat Boredom for Small Dogs Funny Interactive Stimulating Puppy Toy for Hide and Seek

Overview: The Swooflia Crinkle Dog Toy is an interactive coffee cup-shaped enrichment toy designed to keep small dogs mentally stimulated and engaged. Priced at $11.99, it combines crinkle materials, squeakers, and treat puzzles in one innovative design.

What Makes It Stand Out: This toy stands out with its three-layer treat puzzle that hides treats under marshmallows and dividers, creating a challenging foraging experience. The coffee cup design is both visually appealing and functional, combining mental stimulation with tactile engagement through crinkle paper and squeakers.

Value for Money: At $12, it’s moderately priced for an enrichment toy but offers significant value through its dual function as both a puzzle and a treat dispenser. The ability to extend mealtime and provide mental stimulation can help prevent behavioral issues that might otherwise require training or veterinary intervention.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include its innovative puzzle design, multi-sensory appeal with crinkle and squeaker elements, and the slow feeder aspect that benefits digestion. However, it may be too complex for very young puppies or less intelligent dogs, and the plush construction might not hold up to heavy chewers.

Bottom Line: The Swooflia Crinkle Dog Toy is an excellent choice for small dogs needing mental stimulation or those prone to boredom-related behaviors. While it may not be suitable for aggressive chewers, its thoughtful design offers significant enrichment value that can improve your dog’s quality of life and strengthen your bond through interactive play.


4. Best Pet Supplies 2-in-1 Stuffless Squeaky Dog Toys with Soft, Durable Fabric for Small, Medium, and Large Pets, No Stuffing for Indoor Play, Supports Active Biting and Play – 4 Figures, Small

Best Pet Supplies 2-in-1 Stuffless Squeaky Dog Toys with Soft, Durable Fabric for Small, Medium, and Large Pets, No Stuffing for Indoor Play, Supports Active Biting and Play - 4 Figures, Small

Overview: The Best Pet Supplies 2-in-1 Stuffless Squeaky Dog Toys are a pack of four stuffing-free toys designed for worry-free play. Priced at $11.69, these toys eliminate the mess of traditional stuffed toys while providing entertainment through squeakers and optional bottle inserts.

What Makes It Stand Out: These toys stand out with their innovative 2-in-1 design—either use them as stuffless squeaky toys or insert a plastic bottle for added crunch sounds. The no-stuffing design reduces choking hazards and mess, while the self-fastening bottom allows for easy bottle insertion and removal.

Value for Money: At approximately $2.92 per toy, they offer good value for a multi-pack. The ability to use them with or without bottles provides versatility that extends their life and interest level. However, the small size doesn’t accommodate bottle inserts, limiting the 2-in-1 functionality for some buyers.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include the stuffless design that minimizes mess, the dual squeaker placement for consistent sound, and the variety of animal designs that appeal to different dogs’ instincts. However, the manufacturer explicitly states they’re not for aggressive chewers, and the material may not withstand heavy chewing for all dogs.

Bottom Line: These 2-in-1 stuffless toys are ideal for small to medium dogs with moderate chewing habits. While they may not hold up against determined chewers, their mess-free design and entertaining squeakers make them a good choice for indoor play. The reasonable price point allows for regular replacement, and the variety in the pack helps maintain your dog’s interest over time.


5. Aipper Dog Toys 25 Pack for Fun and Teeth Cleaning, Puppy Chew Toys Pack with Squeak Plush Toy,Squeaky Toy Balls,Tug of War and Rope Toys for Puppy to Small Dogs

Aipper Dog Toys 25 Pack for Fun and Teeth Cleaning, Puppy Chew Toys Pack with Squeak Plush Toy,Squeaky Toy Balls,Tug of War and Rope Toys for Puppy to Small Dogs

Overview: The Aipper Dog Toys 25 Pack is a comprehensive collection of toys designed specially for puppies and small dogs. Priced at $14.38 for 25 toys (about $0.58 per item), this set includes squeaky plush toys, balls, rope toys, and more to keep your small dog entertained and healthy.

What Makes It Stand Out: What makes this set exceptional is its variety—it includes 25 different types of toys catering to various play styles and needs. From dental-cleaning rope toys to squeaky plush animals and flying discs, the collection supports multiple aspects of a dog’s development and provides enrichment for different situations.

Value for Money: At less than 60 cents per toy, this set offers incredible value. The diversity of toys means you can rotate them to maintain your dog’s interest and extend their lifespan, while the inclusion of functional items like a poop bag dispenser adds practical value beyond pure entertainment.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include the variety of toys, dental health benefits from the rope and rubber toys, and the quality materials used (organic cotton, natural rubber). However, being designed for small dogs and puppies, many of the toys won’t withstand large, aggressive chewers, and some reviewers note that certain items may not be as durable as others in the set.

Bottom Line: This 25-pack toy set is an outstanding value for puppy and small dog owners. While it may not include toys that will withstand the most aggressive chewers, the variety and quality make it perfect for young dogs and small breeds. The price point makes replacing worn-out items easy, ensuring your dog always has engaging, safe options for play and dental health.


6. Best Pet Supplies Crinkle Dog Toy for Small, Medium, and Large Breeds, Cute No Stuffing Duck with Soft Squeaker, Fun for Indoor Puppies and Senior Pups, Plush No Mess Chew and Play – Yellow

Best Pet Supplies Crinkle Dog Toy for Small, Medium, and Large Breeds, Cute No Stuffing Duck with Soft Squeaker, Fun for Indoor Puppies and Senior Pups, Plush No Mess Chew and Play - Yellow

Overview: The Best Pet Supplies Crinkle Dog Toy is a duck-shaped plush toy designed for dogs of all sizes. Priced at $5.99, it features crinkle paper inside for engaging sounds, a soft squeaker, and a no-stuffing construction to prevent mess. The toy uses reinforced stitching for durability and comes in six vibrant color options.

What Makes It Stand Out: Its unique duck shape is appealing to dogs yet compact enough for easy carrying. The no-fluff design eliminates the common problem of stuffing being scattered throughout the home. The combination of crinkle sounds and squeaker provides multi-sensory stimulation that helps reduce separation anxiety and encourages active play.

Value for Money: At just $5.99, this toy offers exceptional value. It’s significantly more affordable than many comparable dog toys while still including premium features like reinforced stitching and multiple engagement elements. Pet owners can purchase multiple toys to rotate and extend their lifespan without breaking the bank.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include the budget-friendly price, easy-to-carry duck shape, no-mess design, and engaging sound features. The reinforced stitching adds durability and helps the toy withstand moderate chewing. Weaknesses are that extremely aggressive chewers may destroy it quickly, and the squeaker could potentially stop functioning after extended use.

Bottom Line: An excellent budget-friendly option for dog owners seeking engaging toys without the mess of stuffing-filled alternatives. Perfect for small to medium breeds and light to moderate chewers, this toy provides multi-sensory stimulation at an unbeatable price point. While it may not withstand determined power chewers indefinitely, its combination of affordability and features makes it a smart purchase.


7. Fringe Studio Plush Dog Toy, Chillin’ with My Gnomies, Pet Shop Collection (314215)

Fringe Studio Plush Dog Toy, Chillin' with My Gnomies, Pet Shop Collection (314215)

Overview: The Fringe Studio Plush Dog Toy “Chillin’ with My Gnomies” is a whimsically designed, 13″ x 7″ plush toy priced at $9.75. It combines multiple sensory elements with an eye-catching gnome-themed design, featuring both a loud squeaker and crinkle paper to engage dogs during play. Suitable for all dog sizes, it’s ideal for fetch games and interactive bonding.

What Makes It Stand Out: The standout feature is its combination of extremely loud squeaker and crinkle paper, creating maximum auditory stimulation that appeals to dogs’ natural instincts. The fun “Chillin’ with My Gnomies” aesthetic gives it personality that pet owners appreciate, distinguishing it from generic dog toys. Its generous size makes it suitable for medium-to-large breeds while still being manageable for smaller dogs.

Value for Money: At $9.75, this toy offers good value in the mid-range of dog toy pricing. While more expensive than basic plush toys, the combination of premium materials, loud squeaker, and unique design justifies the cost. Its versatility across different dog sizes adds to the value, making it suitable for multi-pet households.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include the attention-grabbing loud squeaker, engaging crinkle material, whimsical gnome design that appeals to owners, and substantial size suitable for various breeds. Weaknesses are that intense chewers may eventually destroy the squeaker or tear through the seams, and the plush material may require replacement with frequent, rough use.

Bottom Line: A well-priced, fun option combining engaging sensory features with an appealing design. The Fringe Studio toy excels at capturing dogs’ attention through sound while providing visual appeal to owners. Best suited for moderate chewers, it offers a good balance of entertainment and durability at a reasonable price point. Great as a gift for dog lovers who appreciate playful designs alongside functional pet products.


8. My Pet & Me – Squeaky Dog Toys for Light to Moderate Chewers – Fun Latex Toys for Puppies, Teething, and Gentle Play – Interactive Fetch and Chew Toy with Squeaker (Golden Bear, 6 Inch)

My Pet & Me - Squeaky Dog Toys for Light to Moderate Chewers - Fun Latex Toys for Puppies, Teething, and Gentle Play - Interactive Fetch and Chew Toy with Squeaker (Golden Bear, 6 Inch)

Overview: The My Pet & Me Squeaky Dog Toys are latex bear-shaped toys designed specifically for light to moderate chewers, priced at $9.99. Standing approximately 6 inches tall, these toys prioritize dental safety while providing entertainment through their squeaker. They’re particularly well-suited for puppies, teething dogs, and pets with sensitive teeth.

What Makes It Stand Out: The key differentiator is its focus on dental health and safety. Made with soft yet durable latex, the toy is designed to be gentle on teeth and gums while still providing entertainment. The non-toxic materials give pet owners peace of mind, while the 6-inch size is ideal for smaller dogs or puppies still developing their chewing strength.

Value for Money: At $9.99, this toy represents fair value for a specialized chew option that emphasizes safety. While latex toys may cost more than basic plush alternatives, the focus on dental health and non-toxic materials justifies the investment, especially for puppies or dogs with dental sensitivities. It fills a specific niche in the dog toy market that addresses a common need.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include the dental-safe design suitable for teething puppies, non-toxic construction for health safety, appropriate durability for light chewers, and universally appealing bear shape. Weaknesses are that the latex material won’t withstand aggressive chewing and may need more frequent replacement, and some dogs may find latex textures less engaging than plush fabrics.

Bottom Line: An excellent choice for puppies, light chewers, and dogs with dental sensitivities. While not ideal for power chewers, its specialized focus on dental safety and non-toxic materials makes it standout in its category. At $9.99, it offers good value for pet owners prioritizing their dog’s dental health and looking for appropriate toys for gentle chewers.


9. Little Live Pets My Puppy’s Home Mini Playset, Orange, Play Dog with Building Dog House Toys, Customizable Puppy Plush Toy for Kids of Ages 5+

Little Live Pets My Puppy's Home Mini Playset, Orange, Play Dog with Building Dog House Toys, Customizable Puppy Plush Toy for Kids of Ages 5+

Overview: The Little Live Pets My Puppy’s Home Mini Playset is an interactive toy for children ages 5+ featuring a plush puppy and miniature dog house. Priced at $14.99, this orange-colored playset includes a surprise reveal element, customizable dog house components, and various accessories to encourage nurturing and imaginative play.

What Makes It Stand Out: The most distinctive feature is the “surprise reveal” where children discover their puppy hidden in the kennel. The high degree of customization—including naming the puppy, decorating the house with stickers, and receiving an adoption certificate—creates personal ownership. The responsive element that reacts to petting adds realism to the play experience.

Value for Money: At $14.99, this toy offers solid value in the children’s interactive toy market. It combines multiple play elements—a physical toy, building components, customizable features, and nurturing scenarios—all in one reasonably priced package. The variety of puppy assortments with different eye colors and ear shapes adds collectibility and replay value.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include the engaging surprise reveal feature, extensive customization options that encourage creativity, and incorporation of nurturing play elements that teach responsibility. The portable design with handle adds practicality for on-the-go play. Weaknesses are that some children may find the assembly challenging, electronic features have limited battery life, and small parts could be concerning for younger children despite the 5+ age recommendation.

Bottom Line: A well-designed, multi-faceted toy that combines surprise elements, customization, and nurturing play at a reasonable price point. While assembly may require adult assistance, it offers significant entertainment value and educational benefits for children learning about responsibility and care. A good investment for families seeking an interactive toy that encourages imaginative, empathetic play for ages 5 and up.


10. MTERSN Cute Squeaky Dog Toys : Blue Game Controller Plush Dog Toy and Funny Puppy Chew Toys with Full Crinkle Paper – Cool Pet Birthday Toys for Small, Medium and Large Dogs

MTERSN Cute Squeaky Dog Toys : Blue Game Controller Plush Dog Toy and Funny Puppy Chew Toys with Full Crinkle Paper - Cool Pet Birthday Toys for Small, Medium and Large Dogs

Overview: The MTERSN Cute Squeaky Dog Toy is a gaming controller-shaped plush toy priced at $14.99. Designed for dogs of various sizes, it features a unique combination of crinkle paper throughout, three squeaky inserts, and a durable cotton rope handle, providing multiple sensory experiences and interactive play options.

What Makes It Stand Out: The most distinctive feature is its innovative gaming controller shape, combining familiar human technology with pet-friendly materials. Unlike many toys with limited crinkle areas, this toy is fully covered in crinkle paper for consistent sound stimulation. The combination of three separate squeakers and a durable cotton rope end provides multiple play textures and engagement points.

Value for Money: At $14.99, this toy is moderately priced but justifies the cost with its premium features. The quality materials (natural cotton rope and polyester), multiple squeakers, and full crinkle coverage represent good value within the specialty dog toy market. Its versatile design accommodates various play styles and dog sizes, potentially reducing the need for multiple different toys.

Strengths and Weaknesses: Strengths include the unique, appealing design that stands out from traditional chew toys, completely crinkle-covered surface for consistent sound stimulation, and multiple engagement points (squeakers, crinkle, rope). Weaknesses are that the unconventional shape might not appeal to all dogs, determined chewers could potentially remove the squeakers, and its price point is higher than basic dog toys.

Bottom Line: An innovative approach to pet play with its gaming controller design and comprehensive sensory features. While its unconventional style might not interest every dog, it offers excellent variety in textures and sounds for dogs that enjoy multi-sensory stimulation. At $14.99, it provides good value for pet owners seeking to enrich their dog’s play experience with a toy that combines durability, safety, and engaging features in a unique design.


Understanding Your Dog’s Play Style and Needs

Just like humans, dogs have distinct personalities that influence how they interact with toys and playtime. Some pups are avid chewers who need durable options that withstand vigorous gnawing, while others prefer softer toys they can carry around like prized possessions. Observing your dog’s natural behaviors during play is the first step toward building a toy collection that truly resonates with their individual preferences.

Identifying Your Dog’s Personality Traits

When assessing your dog’s play preferences, pay attention to their natural instincts and tendencies. Does your canine companion enjoy destroying their toys, or do they prefer gentle interaction? Are they a dedicated fetch fanatic who never gets tired of chasing and retrieving, or do they prefer puzzle-solving challenges that engage their intellect? Understanding these tendencies will guide you toward toys that align with their inherent nature, ensuring greater satisfaction and engagement during play sessions.

Matching Toys to Your Dog’s Age and Size

Your dog’s life stage and physical dimensions significantly influence toy selection requirements. Puppies often need specific textures to alleviate teething discomfort, while seniors may benefit from gentler toys that accommodate sensitive teeth or joint limitations. Similarly, a small Chihuahua requires vastly different toy sizes and durability compared to a large Mastiff. Always consider age-appropriate features and size safety to prevent choking hazards or accidental ingestion of small parts.

The Evolution of Dog Toys in 2025

The dog toy industry has seen remarkable innovation in recent years, and 2025 continues this trend with cutting-edge designs that prioritize both fun and functionality. Today’s toys incorporate thoughtful elements that address dogs’ evolving needs while embracing environmentally conscious practices and technological advancements.

Innovative Materials and Sustainability

As environmental awareness grows, manufacturers increasingly focus on sustainable materials that reduce ecological impact without compromising safety or durability. In 2025, expect to see more toys crafted from recycled plastics, natural rubber, organic fibers, and biodegradable components that break down safely at the end of their lifecycle. These materials not only minimize environmental harm but often provide safer play experiences by avoiding harmful chemicals and toxins.

Tech-Enhanced Play Experiences

Technology integration has transformed traditional dog toys into interactive experiences that engage dogs on multiple levels. From toys with treat-dispensing mechanisms that respond to touch to smart toys that can be controlled via smartphone applications, the modern play landscape offers exciting possibilities. These tech-enhanced options provide mental stimulation, address separation anxiety, and even allow remote interaction when you’re away from home, ensuring your dog remains engaged and entertained.

Categories of Dog Toys to Consider

A well-rounded dog toy collection should include various types that serve different purposes and engage diverse aspects of your dog’s behavior and instincts. Understanding these categories helps ensure comprehensive play experiences that promote physical, mental, and emotional wellbeing.

Chew Toys: For the Persistent Chewers

For dogs that love to gnaw, chew toys provide an appropriate outlet for this natural instinct while protecting your furniture and belongings. The ideal chew toys offer durability while satisfying your dog’s desire to mouth objects, which helps clean teeth and strengthen jaw muscles. When selecting chew toys, consider both the material and construction to ensure it can withstand your dog’s chewing strength and style.

Interactive Toys: Mental Stimulation for Smart Pups

Dogs thrive on mental challenges, and

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *